与耳鼻喉科相关的患者和访问特征 远程医疗保健 护理
Lauren E Miller1,2, Lucy Xu1,2, Alice C Lorch1,3
1Massachusetts Eye & Ear Infirmary, Boston, MA, USA.
The Annals of otology, rhinology, and laryngology
|June 17, 2023
概括
远程医疗在耳鼻喉科的采用显示了差异. 亚洲,非英语语言和医疗保险患者使用远程医疗的可能性较低,这表明尽管使用量增加,但潜在的访问障碍仍然存在.
科学领域:
- 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
- 远程医疗远程医疗
背景情况:
- 临床医生越来越多地使用远程医疗来改善患者获取和护理效率.
- 耳鼻喉科远程医疗保健中的健康差异程度尚不清楚.
研究的目的:
- 调查耳鼻喉科在远程医疗的差异.
- 分析收到远程医疗与面对面护理的患者之间的人口统计差异.
主要方法:
- 从2019年1月到2022年11月的耳鼻喉科临床访问的回顾性横截面研究.
- 评估患者的人口统计和访问特征,包括子专业和护理模式 (远程医疗与亲临治疗).
主要成果:
- 总共有231,384次访问被审查;11.6%是远程医疗.
- 鼻科和面部塑料的远程医疗利用率最高.
- 多变量分析显示,亚洲人,非英语语言和医疗保险患者使用远程医疗的可能性较低.
结论:
- 远程医疗的扩张可能不会同样改善所有患者群体的获取.
- 社会经济因素对于确保公平获得护理至关重要.
- 需要进一步的研究来了解这些差异对健康结果和患者满意度的影响.
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