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开发和验证一个药物坚持普遍问卷:MAUQ
Ana C Cabral1,2, Marta Lavrador1,2, Margarida Castel-Branco1,2
1Pharmacology and Pharmaceutical Care Laboratory, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal.
International journal of clinical pharmacy
|June 17, 2023
概括
新的药物坚持普遍问卷 (MAUQ) 有效地评估药物坚持和患者的态度. 这种经过验证的仪器为了解高血压患者的药物服用行为提供了一个强大的工具.
科学领域:
- 药理学 药理学是指药理学的学科.
- 心理测量 心理测量 心理测量
- 临床医学 临床医学
背景情况:
- 现有的问卷单单独评估药物坚持或患者态度,增加了患者调查负担.
- 一个统一的工具可以简化对药物坚持和患者信仰的评估.
研究的目的:
- 开发药物坚持普遍问卷 (MAUQ).
- 使用马斯特里赫特-乌得勒支高血压守的缩写版本 (MUAH-16) 的因数结构作为MAUQ的假设模型.
主要方法:
- 修改了MUAH-16以创建MAUQ.
- 使用确认因素分析 (CFA) 来评估MUAH-16和MAUQ,使用二级4因素和双因素模型.
- 适合性指数包括CFI,RMSEA和SRMR用于模型评估.
主要成果:
- CFA证实,MAUQ与MUAH-16.6相比,对双因素模型的适应性略有更好.
- 对于两个问卷,双因素模型显示出优异的适应指数 (CFI > 0.97,RMSEA < 0.03,SRMR < 0.045).
- MAUQ被证明是评估药物服用行为和信仰的强有力的工具.
结论:
- 经过CFA验证的MAUQ与MUAH-16.6相比,对已建立的模型提供了更好的适应性.
- 这一发展提供了一个通用的,免费的工具,用于全面评估服用药物的行为和信仰.
- 该MAUQ是高血压管理的研究和临床实践的宝贵工具.
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