纤维肌痛成年人中断运动干预:系统性审查和元分析
Davy Vancampfort1, Tine Van Damme1, Emanuel Brunner2
1Department of Rehabilitation Sciences, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium; University Psychiatric Centre KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
|June 18, 2023
概括
在纤维肌痛随机对照试验 (RCT) 中,运动中断与对照组相似. 由运动专家 (如理疗师) 监督的干预措施可以最大限度地减少学,特别是在BMI较高或疾病影响较大的个体中.
科学领域:
- 风湿病学和运动科学
- 临床试验方法论 临床试验方法论
- 纤维肌痛研究 纤维肌痛研究
背景情况:
- 纤维肌痛是一种慢性疾病,具有广泛的疼痛和疲劳的特点.
- 运动是推的非药物治疗纤维肌痛的方法.
- 运动随机对照试验 (RCT) 中的学率可能会影响治疗的有效性和通用性.
研究的目的:
- 进行关于炼中断患病率的元分析,用于纤维肌痛的RCT.
- 在运动RCT中确定与成年人纤维肌痛脱学率相关的预测因素.
主要方法:
- 在Embase,CINAHL,PsycARTICLES和Medline数据库中进行系统搜索.
- 包括89个RCT (122个练习臂) 涉及3702名患有纤维肌痛的参与者.
- 随机效应的元分析和元回归来分析学率和预测因素.
主要成果:
- 总体中断率为19.2%,与对照条件相比.
- 较高的身体质量指数 (BMI) 和更大的疾病影响预测了脱学率的增加.
- 过度游戏和较低强度的炼显示出较低的学率.
- 运动专家的监督,如理疗师,显著减少了学.
结论:
- 运动是一种可行的和被接受的纤维肌痛治疗方法,其学率与对照人群相比相当.
- 运动专家的监督对于尽量减少纤维肌痛RCT中脱落至关重要.
- 临床医生应考虑高BMI和疾病严重程度作为运动不坚持的风险因素.
更多相关视频
00:07Home-Based Prescribed Pulmonary Exercise in Patients with Stable Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
Published on: August 24, 2019
9.8K
11:26Home-Based Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation Device Development: An Updated Protocol Used at Home in Healthy Subjects and Fibromyalgia Patients
Published on: July 14, 2018
17.4K
相关概念视频
Exercise and Cardiovascular Response
871
Exercise significantly impacts cardiovascular response, which is crucial for understanding patient health and designing effective treatment plans.
Light to moderate physical activity initiates a series of interconnected responses in the body. The heart rate modestly increases in anticipation of the workout, followed by widespread vasodilation as oxygen consumption by skeletal muscles increases. This results in decreased peripheral resistance, increased capillary blood flow, and accelerated...
Light to moderate physical activity initiates a series of interconnected responses in the body. The heart rate modestly increases in anticipation of the workout, followed by widespread vasodilation as oxygen consumption by skeletal muscles increases. This results in decreased peripheral resistance, increased capillary blood flow, and accelerated...
871
Heart Failure VII: Nursing Interventions
118
The first step in nursing management of a patient with heart failure involves thoroughly assessing the patient's medical history.Subjective Data: Obtain the patient's medical history of coronary artery disease, hypertension, myocardial infarction, and symptoms like dyspnea, orthopnea, and paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea.Objective Data: Conduct a physical examination to identify findings such as jugular vein distention, pulmonary crackles, tachycardia, murmurs, peripheral edema, and vital signs,...
118
