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在乳受体缺乏的db/db糖尿病病小鼠中的代谢重新连接和表观遗传重编程
Md Shahid Sarwar1, David Cheng2, Rebecca Mary Peter2
1Department of Pharmaceutics, Ernest Mario School of Pharmacy, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, Piscataway, NJ, 08854, USA.
European journal of pharmacology
|June 18, 2023
概括
糖尿病病 (DN) 的高葡萄糖会改变代谢和DNA甲基化. 这项研究揭示了这些变化,包括S-adenosylmethionine (SAM) 途径,如何影响db/db小鼠的基因表达和DN进展.
科学领域:
- 腎臟病學 (nephrology) 是一種醫學專業.
- 代谢学 代谢学 代谢学
- 表观遗传学 在表观遗传学中,表观遗传学是指表观遗传学.
背景情况:
- 糖尿病病 (DN) 是末期病的主要原因.
- 线粒体代谢和表观遗传学都与DN发育和进展有关.
研究的目的:
- 研究高葡萄糖 (HG) 对db/db小鼠脏细胞代谢,DNA甲基化和转录组的影响.
- 用多学科的方法进行全面的分析.
主要方法:
- 使用液态染色体质谱法 (LC-MS) 的代谢学.
- 通过下一代测序 (RNA-seq) 分析的表观基因CpG甲基化和转录基因表达.
主要成果:
- HG调节了关键代谢物 (例如,S-adenosylmethionine) 和代谢途径.
- TGFβ1和促炎途径参与了早期的DN.
- 鉴定出差异甲基化的区域和基因 (例如,Cyp2d22,Slc1a4,Ddah1) 与DNA甲基化和基因表达的持续变化.
结论:
- 素受体缺乏和HG诱导脏中的代谢重新连接.
- S-adenosylmethionine (SAM) 可能驱动DNA甲基化和转录组变化,导致DN进展.
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