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美国父母关于新生儿割礼的决定性冲突
Hannah Botkin1, Denise Juhr1, Douglas W Storm1
1University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics, Department of Urology, 200 Hawkins Drive, Iowa City, IA, 52242, USA.
Journal of pediatric urology
|June 18, 2023
概括
许多父母都经历了关于新生男婴割礼的决策冲突. 解决父母对信息,价值观澄清和支持的需求对于知情决策至关重要.
科学领域:
- 医学伦理 医学伦理
- 儿科决策 儿科决策
- 生殖健康 生殖健康
背景情况:
- 关于新生儿男性割礼的决策冲突是常见的,但没有量化.
- 父母的决定受到文化,社会因素和医生讨论的影响.
- 需要了解父母的决策,并减轻不确定性.
研究的目的:
- 为了确定父母决定新生儿割礼的决策冲突.
- 确定影响这种冲突的因素,以指导教育干预.
主要方法:
- 父母完成了经过验证的决定性冲突量表 (DCS).
- 一部分人接受了关于他们决策过程的半结构面试.
- 使用描述性统计,t测试和接地理论分析数据.
主要成果:
- 在173名参与者中,有12%的人报告了高决策冲突.
- 高冲突在未决父母中最为普遍 (69%).
- 高冲突的关键主题包括缺乏信息,不清楚的价值观和不足的支持.
结论:
- 很大一部分家长面临着新生儿割礼的不确定性.
- 决策支持应侧重于信息,价值观澄清和情感支持.
- 需要进一步的研究来解决各种各样的家长需求.
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