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Updated: Jul 26, 2025

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测量上肢特定舒适度和能力的测量

Chizitam F Ibezim¹, Lee M Reichel, David Ring

¹From the Dell Medical School, the University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX.

The Journal of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons

|June 19, 2023

概括

患者报告的结果措施 (PROMs) 评估患者的福祉和功能. 研究表明,心态和环境,而不仅仅是身体状况,显著影响这些结果,指导综合护理.

科学领域:

整形外科整形外科整形外科
康复医学康复医学康复医学
健康结果研究研究结果

背景情况:

患者报告的结果措施 (PROMs) 捕捉症状强度和功能能力.
在一般健康PROM之后,上肢PROMs出现了.
PROM正在从研究工具向临床应用过渡.

研究的目的:

评估病理生理学严重程度与患者报告结果之间的相关性.
了解影响患者报告结果的因素.
突出PROMs在开发生物心理社会护理模型中的作用.

主要方法:

分析了20多年来关于上肢PROMs的研究数据.
将PROM得分与放射和病理学发现进行比较.
研究心理和社会因素对PROM结果的影响.

主要成果:

病理生理学严重程度与PROMs的相关性比最初预期的要弱.
心态和病人的情况解释了PROM得分变化的更大比例.
PROMs对于评估超越身体限制的患者体验是有价值的.

结论:

患者报告的结果措施对于了解患者体验至关重要.
生物心理社会因素显著影响感知到的健康和功能.
上肢PROM支持一种整体的患者护理方法.

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