亲密伴侣暴力犯罪者的主动反应分类:对分类的多方法方法方法
Julia C Babcock1, Sheetal Kini2, Neha Pathak1
1University of Houston, Houston, Texas, USA.
Criminal behaviour and mental health : CBMH
|June 19, 2023
概括
将男性的亲密伴侣暴力归类为主动或反应性,揭示了侵略倾向和生理反应的差异. 这一区别对于理解和潜在地治疗关系中的暴力行为至关重要.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 犯罪学 犯罪学
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
背景情况:
- 男人亲密伴侣暴力背后的动机各不相同.
- 分类暴力主动性可以识别治疗目标.
研究的目的:
- 检查主动性和反应性亲密伴侣暴力之间的差异.
- 使用过去暴力事件的编码描述进行分类.
主要方法:
- 招募了报告亲密伴侣暴力的社区夫妇.
- 独立采访男性和女性关于暴力事件.
- 使用主动-反应系统 (反应,混合,主动) 编码的叙述.
- 组对人格,依恋,心理生理反应和侵略倾向进行了比较.
主要成果:
- 在犯罪者和受害者报告之间达成了54%的分类协议.
- 没有发现人格或依恋度的差异.
- 反应性暴力与自我报告的反应性攻击和更高的心率反应性相关.
结论:
- 积极反应的编码系统适用,可靠,有效的社区志愿者.
- 在暴力分类中,犯罪者和受害者报告之间存在差异.
- 调查结果表明,基于暴力主动性的量身定制干预措施有潜力.
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