家庭成员在支持患有心理健康问题的亲属时的希望观点
Joan McCarthy1, Agnes Higgins2, Bridie McCarthy1
1School of Nursing and Midwifery, University College Cork, Cork, Ireland.
International journal of mental health nursing
|June 19, 2023
概括
支持患有心理健康问题的亲人家庭成员发现,希望是由社会支持,知识和自我照顾培养的. 这种关系希望对家庭和精神疾病康复过程中的患者至关重要.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
- 心理健康护理 心理健康护理
背景情况:
- 研究往往侧重于心理健康状况患者的希望.
- 希望在家庭护理人员生活中的作用仍然未被充分探索.
研究的目的:
- 为了调查家庭成员之间希望的经历,支持一个有心理健康问题的亲属.
- 为了确定减少和培养这一群体内希望的因素.
主要方法:
- 定性描述性研究设计.
- 与9名家庭成员进行的个人采访.
- 对面试数据进行交叉比较分析,以确定关键主题.
主要成果:
- 希望被理解为一种生命肯定,赋权的态度,与稳定和"正常"联系在一起.
- 减少希望的因素包括初步诊断,专业人员的沟通不良以及照顾者的压力.
- 希望是由社会支持 (家庭,朋友,同龄人) 培养的,获得有关精神疾病的知识和自我护理实践.
结论:
- 希望从根本上是关系性的,受到人内,人际和社会因素的影响.
- 家庭,朋友,邻居和同行支持小组对于为患者及其家人培养希望至关重要.
- 及时获取有关精神疾病的信息对于家庭成员至关重要.
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