在慢性滴疾病中,预兆性冲动和滴严重性,并发症和生活质量
Valerie Brandt1,2, Jana Essing2, Ewgeni Jakubovski2
1School of Psychology, Centre for Innovation in Mental health University of Southampton Southampton UK.
Movement disorders clinical practice
|June 19, 2023
概括
在障碍中,预示性冲动 (PU) 与的严重程度和生活质量有关. ADHD,抑郁症和女性性别增加了PU的可能性,而强迫症症状加剧了冲动.
科学领域:
- 神经科学是一个神经科学.
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
- 临床心理学 临床心理学
背景情况:
- 预示性冲动 (PU) 是的核心特征,但研究受到小样本大小的限制.
- 了解PU对于管理慢性原发性滴滴障碍至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查的严重程度和冲动的严重程度之间的关联.
- 为了确定随着冲动而出现的缓解的普遍性.
- 确定与冲动相关的并发症及其对生活质量的影响.
- 探索不同类型的PU特性之间的差异.
主要方法:
- 对291名患有慢性原发性滴滴障碍的患者 (18-65岁) 进行了一项横截面在线调查.
- 收集的数据包括人口统计,并发症,PU特征 (位置,质量,强度) 和生活质量.
- 系统地记录了的严重程度和PU的存在,频率,强度和质量.
主要成果:
- 的严重程度与PU严重程度有显著的关联,有85%的冲动相关的随着缓解.
- 注意缺陷/多动障碍 (ADHD),抑郁症,女性性别和年龄较大与增加PU可能性有关.
- 强迫症 (OCD) 症状和年轻的年龄与更高的冲动强度相关.
- PU,复杂的声音,ADHD,强迫症,焦虑和抑郁症对生活质量产生了负面影响.
- 在运动和声乐之间,或复杂和简单的之间,没有发现PU强度,频率,质量或缓解的显著差异.
结论:
- 这项研究阐明了前兆冲动,滴滴严重程度,并发病症和慢性初级滴滴障碍的成年人生活质量之间的复杂相互作用.
- 这些发现突显了冲动和相关条件对患者福祉的重大影响,为临床管理策略提供了信息.
相关概念视频
01:28Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder
165
Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) is a mental health condition characterized by recurrent obsessions, compulsions, or both, which consume significant time and interfere with daily functioning. Obsessions involve persistent, intrusive, and unwanted thoughts, images, or urges that evoke anxiety. Common examples include irrational fears of contamination or harm. Compulsions are repetitive behaviors or mental acts performed to reduce the anxiety caused by obsessions. For instance, individuals...
165
01:24Asthma-III: Symptoms and Complications
2.5K
Asthma, a common chronic respiratory condition, is classified considering the frequency and severity of symptoms alongside lung function impairment. Understanding this classification is essential for appropriate treatment and management. Here's a detailed look at the classification of asthma and its clinical features and complications:
Classification of Asthma
Classification of Asthma
2.5K
01:30Generalized Anxiety Disorder
168
Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD) is a chronic condition characterized by excessive and uncontrollable worry that persists for at least six months, significantly interfering with daily functioning. Unlike situational anxiety, which arises in response to specific stressors, GAD often occurs without a clear cause. Individuals may experience disproportionate worry about work, health, or relationships. For instance, a person might continuously fear poor health despite normal medical evaluations or...
168
01:18Anxiety: Overview
311
Anxiety is a common mental disorder featuring excessive worry, fear, and apprehension, significantly affecting daily life. People with anxiety disorders experience persistent and intense anxiety, interrupting their everyday functioning.
Individuals with anxiety often experience a range of physical and emotional symptoms, including sweating, trembling, tachycardia, and disturbances in sleep patterns. These symptoms vary in intensity and frequency but are generally disruptive and distressing.
Individuals with anxiety often experience a range of physical and emotional symptoms, including sweating, trembling, tachycardia, and disturbances in sleep patterns. These symptoms vary in intensity and frequency but are generally disruptive and distressing.
311
01:27Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease-IV: Assessement and Diagnostic Studies
2.5K
Assessing and diagnosing Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) involves a detailed approach that includes a comprehensive review of medical history, physical examination, and a variety of diagnostic tests. This thorough evaluation is essential to ensure an accurate diagnosis and guide effective management strategies.
Medical History
Medical History
2.5K
01:18Factors Affecting Illness
4.3K
When a person's physical, emotional, intellectual, social development or spiritual functioning is compromised, this deviation from a healthy normal state is called illness. Illness creates stress that in turn harms individuals. Irritation, anger, denial, hopelessness, and fear are behavioral and emotional changes an individual experiences in the phases of illness. A variety of factors influence a person's health and well-being.
For instance, risk factors are connected to illness,...
For instance, risk factors are connected to illness,...
4.3K