基于价格的需求响应计划在日本批发电力市场的区域性评估,考虑到微观经济平衡
Ladan Malehmirchegini1, Mohamed Saad Suliman1, Hooman Farzaneh1,2
1Interdisciplinary Graduate School of Engineering Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.
实时定价需求响应计划 (RTP-DRPs) 可以显著减少日本的峰值电力需求和温室气体排放. 这些计划通过在批发电力市场中平衡供需,提高最终用户的利能力.
科学领域:
- 能源经济学 能源经济学
- 环境科学 环境科学
- 电气工程 电气工程
背景情况:
- 实时定价需求响应计划 (RTP-DRPs) 对于管理电力供需平衡至关重要.
- 这些程序通过避免昂贵的峰值负载解决方案,为最终用户提供利能力.
- 了解电力市场的区域差异是优化RTP-DRP有效性的关键.
研究的目的:
- 探索RTP-DRP在日本批发电力市场中的潜力.
- 开发和应用一个区域智能建模方法,最大限度地提高最终用户的社会福利.
- 量化峰值需求的减少和温室气体排放的避免.
主要方法:
- 为日本的批发电力市场开发了一个区域智能建模方法.
- 根据供需特征和区域间连接,对市场区域进行分类.
- 应用RTP-DRPs来模拟对峰值需求和社会福利的影响.
主要成果:
- 在日本多个地区,RTP-DRP显示了潜在的峰值需求减少 (1.91%-7.81%在楚布,楚歌,堪萨伊,九州,东京,东北).
- 在北海道,霍库里库和西科库地区观察到显著的峰值需求减少 (16.13%-22.9%).
- 在东京估计避免的温室气体排放量:82.6 (夏季) 和192.2 (冬季).
结论:
- 在日本各个地区,RTP-DRP有效地减少了住宅峰值需求.
- 建模方法强调了针对RTP-DRP实施的特定区域战略的重要性.
- 通过减少温室气体排放,RTP-DRP有助于环境效益.
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