医院的医疗失误 - - 医疗工作人员的感受
Shang-Feng Tsai1,2,3,4, Chieh-Liang Wu4,5, Yu-Ying Ho6
1School of Medicine, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Frontiers in public health
|June 19, 2023
概括
医疗失误会影响医院工作人员,导致急性压力反应和焦虑. 早期干预和医院支持至关重要,特别是对于年轻的员工来说,以减轻负面的心理影响.
科学领域:
- 医学心理学 医学心理学
- 职业健康 职业健康 职业健康
- 医疗保健管理的管理
背景情况:
- 有限的研究量化了医务人员面临医疗失误的急性压力.
- 了解医疗错误对医疗保健专业人员的心理影响对于有针对性的支持至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估医院工作人员的急性压力反应,事件规模的影响和医疗失误压力综合征.
- 确定影响压力水平的因素,并为经历医疗失误的员工提供个性化护理策略.
主要方法:
- 使用了斯坦福急性压力反应问卷 (SASRQ),事件规模修订的影响 (IES-R) 和医疗失误压力综合征 (MMSS).
- 分析了台中退伍军人总医院 (2015年10月 - 2017年12月) 98名参与者的数据.
主要成果:
- 大多数参与者都是女性;大多数医疗失误案件并不涉及患者受伤.
- 事件规模的更高影响-修订得分与年轻年龄和患者死亡率相关.
- 显著的医院支持与较低的斯坦福急性压力反应问卷得分有关.
结论:
- 医院当局必须定期监测员工对医疗失误的反应.
- 及时的干预可以防止负面的心理循环,特别是在年轻人,非医生和非行政人员身上.
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