积极组成部分军队的性侵犯经历:根据年龄,性别,性取向和安装风险水平的变化
Rand health quarterly
|June 19, 2023
概括
陆军中的性侵犯往往涉及男性同龄人,并且发生在设施上. 受害者报告说,攻击是性,虐待或羞辱性的,根据性别和性取向有所不同.
科学领域:
- 军事社会学 军事社会学
- 犯罪学 犯罪学
- 性别研究是关于性别的研究.
背景情况:
- 在军事组织中,性侵犯仍然是一个重大问题.
- 了解这些攻击的具体背景和特征对于预防和支持至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 描述在现役陆军士兵中发生性侵犯经历的情况.
- 根据受害者的人口统计和安装风险,探索攻击类型,事者的特征和设置的变化.
主要方法:
- 分析了2016年和2018年"现役军人工作场所和性别关系调查"数据.
- 基于性别,性取向和安装风险水平的描述性统计和比较分析.
主要成果:
- 大多数袭击是由一个孤独的,男性,入伍的军事同龄人实施的,发生在军事设施上.
- 近90%的受害者认为袭击是性侵犯,超过一半的人认为是虐待或羞辱.
- 根据性别在攻击行为和环境中观察到显著的差异;性少数群体,特别是男性,可能面临更暴力或虐待性的攻击.
结论:
- 在陆军中,性侵犯主要是由男性同龄人在设施上实施的,通常是有性或虐待意图的.
- 性别和性取向显著影响性侵犯的性质和背景.
- 调查结果强调了针对特定风险因素和受害者人口统计数据的定制干预措施的必要性.
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