牛皮患者中牛皮性关节炎的发病率:由经验丰富的风湿病学家进行的一项多中心研究
Hua Zhang1, Miao Chen1, Ran Cui1
1Department of Rheumatology and Immunology, Shanghai Sixth People's Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200233, China.
Chinese medical journal
|June 19, 2023
概括
在中国牛皮患者中牛皮关节炎 (PsA) 的患病率为10.4%. 这一发现几乎是之前估计的两倍,并突显了这一群体中未被诊断的PsA的显著流行率.
科学领域:
- 类风湿病学 类风湿病学
- 皮肤病学 皮肤病学
- 流行病学 流行病学
背景情况:
- 关于中国牛皮病患者牛皮性关节炎 (PsA) 患病率的数据有限.
- 这项研究旨在估计PsA在大规模的中国队列中的患病率.
研究的目的:
- 确定在被诊断为牛皮的中国患者中牛皮性关节炎 (PsA) 的患病率.
- 为了确定这个队列中新诊断的PsA病例的比例.
主要方法:
- 从九个皮肤病诊所招募了2434名牛皮患者的队列.
- 患者填写了16个问题查问卷,以检测PsA.
- 积极反应者接受了两名风湿病学家的评估.
主要成果:
- 肺炎的总体患病率为10.4% (95% CI,9.1%-11.7%).
- 在PsA患病率方面没有发现任何显著的性别差异 (男性:10.8%,女性:9.6%).
- 大约5.2%的牛皮患者被新诊断,以前未被识别的PsA.
结论:
- 在中国的牛皮患者中,PsA的患病率约为10.4%.
- 这种患病率高于之前在中国报告的,但低于高加索人群.
- 这一群体中很大一部分的PsA病例未被诊断出来,这表明需要改进查.
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