对感知的语言先验
Ksenija Slivac1, Monique Flecken2
1Max Planck Institute for Human Cognitive and Brain Sciences, Leipzig.
Topics in cognitive science
|June 19, 2023
概括
语言通过创建常规化的概念系统来塑造感知,影响感官信息的处理方式. 通过预测编码来看待这种语言相对论,简化了社会理解并指导了感知.
科学领域:
- 认知科学 认知科学
- 语言学的语言学.
- 神经科学是一个神经科学.
背景情况:
- 语言相对论探讨了语言如何影响思想.
- 预测编码框架将感知解释为假设测试.
- "前者"在感知中的作用是预测编码中的一个关键概念.
研究的目的:
- 通过预测编码的镜头重新定义语言相对论.
- 探索语言产生的先验如何影响感官信息处理.
- 了解语言在塑造认知中的社会功能.
主要方法:
- 概念分析整合了语言相对论和预测编码理论.
- 讨论传统的概念系统是如何作为 priors 的.
- 基于语言在社会中的功能作用的论证.
主要成果:
- 语言建立了塑造感官感知的关键先验.
- 这些语言先验影响了感官数据的解释和处理.
- 语言促进了集体的概念融合,简化了感知.
结论:
- 语言在预测编码框架中充当先验的强大来源.
- 语言相对论可以理解为语言衍生先验对感知的影响.
- 社会利用语言来创建共享的感知框架.
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