在一所大型公立大学的药学学生中探索社会脆弱性的趋势
John M Allen1, Teresa M Cavanaugh2, Tyisha Hathorn2
1University of Florida College of Pharmacy, Orlando, FL, USA.
药学学生,特别是来自历史少数群体的药学学生,面临着严重的社会脆弱性 (SV). 这凸显了药学教育需要有针对性的支持,以确保学生获得公平的成功.
科学领域:
- 健康科学 卫生科学 卫生科学
- 健康的社会决定因素
- 药房 教育 教育 药房 教育
背景情况:
- 社会脆弱性 (SV) 影响学生的福祉和学业成功.
- 了解高等教育中的 SV 对于开发公平的支持系统至关重要.
- 药房课程服务于具有不同社会需求的多样化的学生群体.
研究的目的:
- 分析药学学生中的社会脆弱性 (SV) 趋势.
- 评估基于种族和种族的SV差异.
- 使用疾病控制和预防中心的社会脆弱性指数 (SVI) 进行评估.
主要方法:
- 从2017年秋季到2022年秋季使用学生永久地址评估SVI.
- 不包括国际学生和美国50个州以外的学生.
- 分析了1427名符合条件的药学学生的数据.
主要成果:
- 超过一半 (53.4%) 的学生属于历史少数群体.
- 总体中位数SVI得分表明SVI风险低/中等 (0.4091).
- 来自历史少数群体的学生中位数SVI (0.4807) 高,来自中度/高VS地区的学生的可能性是两倍.
结论:
- 一个显著的百分比的药学学生经历中等/高社会脆弱性 (SV).
- 来自历史少数群体背景的学生呈现出不成比例的高SV.
- 药房机构必须实施以公平为重点的战略,以支持来自高VS地区的学生.
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