更多不是更快乐:越来越多的全内置植入物与更高的修复手术几率无关
James D Oosten1, Alex C DiBartola2, Jonathan C Wright1
1The Ohio State University College of Medicine, Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, Ohio.
The journal of knee surgery
|June 19, 2023
概括
使用的全内部阴茎修复植入物的数量没有影响修复失败率. 这项研究没有发现修复手术的风险增加,因为有更多的植入物用于月裂.
科学领域:
- 整形外科手术 整形外科手术
- 运动医学 运动医学
- 生物医学工程 生物医学工程
背景情况:
- 阴茎撕裂是常见的膝盖损伤,通常用手术修复来治疗.
- 全内部阴茎修复植入物为阴茎修复提供了最少侵入性的选择.
- 了解影响修复成功的因素,如植入物数量,至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查全内部阴茎修复植入物数量与修复失败风险之间的关联.
- 为了确定使用更高数量的植入物是否会增加阴囊修复失败的可能性.
主要方法:
- 对2006年至2013年期间进行的227次全内半径修复的回顾性审查.
- 收集的数据包括患者人口统计学,植入物数量和同时进行的前十字带重建 (cACLR).
- 修复失败被定义为修复手术;后勤回归分析了植入物数量和失败风险之间的关系.
主要成果:
- 总体而言,30.3%的阴茎修复失败,在膝盖内植入不到四个植入物 (28.1%) 和四个或更多植入物 (35.8%) 之间,失败率没有显著差异.
- 在控制混杂因素后,增加中侧或侧侧全内部植入物数量并没有显著增加修复失败的几率.
- 特定侧阴茎区域的撕裂和cACLR的存在与更低的修复失败概率有关.
结论:
- 在阴囊修复中使用的全内置植入物的数量似乎不会影响修复失败的可能性.
- 诸如阴茎撕裂位置和同时进行的ACL重建等因素可能在修复结果中发挥更重要的作用.
- 这些发现表明,外科医生可以专注于最佳的撕裂管理,而不是植入物数量,以尽量减少重新手术的风险.
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