护士对人类乳头瘤病毒疫苗接种的看法,经验和做法:蒙大拿州的一项横截面调查的结果
Juthika Thaker1,2, Alexandria N Albers3,4, Sophia R Newcomer3,4
1School of Public and Community Health Sciences, The University of Montana, 32 Campus Drive, Skaggs 173, Missoula, MT, 59803, USA. juthika.thaker@umontana.edu.
蒙大拿州农村地区的护士支持人类乳头瘤病毒 (HPV) 疫苗,但面临着错误信息等障碍. 促进HPV疫苗接种的策略包括提醒系统和基于证据的建议.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 疫苗学 疫苗学 疫苗学
- 农村卫生 农村卫生
背景情况:
- 以医生为中心的策略主导了HPV疫苗接种讨论.
- 护士和医务助理对于农村地区的免疫接种至关重要.
- 了解他们的观点是改善服务不足地区疫苗接种率的关键.
研究的目的:
- 评估护士对HPV疫苗接种的看法,经验和做法.
- 确定蒙大拿州农村地区HPV疫苗接种的障碍和促进因素.
- 在医疗服务不足的人群中提高HPV疫苗接种率的策略.
主要方法:
- 进行了一项横截面的描述性研究.
- 在蒙大拿州,对护士和医务助理进行了一项在线调查.
- 数据收集时间为2020年11月至2021年3月.
主要成果:
- 90%的护士肯定了HPV疫苗的重要性和安全性.
- 父母拒绝/延迟接种疫苗在男性患者中更为常见.
- 障碍包括社交媒体的错误信息,不经常的访问和安全问题.
结论:
- 提醒/召回系统可以提高疫苗接种率.
- 培训护士以证据为基础的推技术至关重要.
- 建议利用社交媒体对HPV疫苗接种的好处进行一致的信息传递.
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