体育运动中的与体育有关的健康问题:通过质量评估进行系统审查
Sietske C M Luijten1, Leonie M Te Loo2, Joske Nauta1
1Amsterdam Collaboration on Health & Safety in Sports, Amsterdam, Department of Public and Occupational Health, Amsterdam Movement Sciences, Amsterdam UMC, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, the Netherlands.
Sports health
|June 20, 2023
概括
准运动员面临着许多与运动有关的健康问题,但关于预防策略的证据有限. 需要更多的研究来了解风险,并为帕拉体育运动开发有效的干预措施.
科学领域:
- 运动医学 运动医学
- 准运动研究研究 准运动研究
- 伤害预防 预防伤害
背景情况:
- 参与体育运动具有固有的健康风险.
- 对于残疾人运动员来说,这些健康问题加剧了现有的生活方式限制.
- 有效的预防策略在残疾人运动中至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 综合审查和评估有关运动相关健康问题的文献.
- 检查病因和可用的预防措施.
- 遵循预防序列的步骤.
主要方法:
- 系统的文献审查与质量评估.
- 在PubMed,Embase,SPORTDiscus,CINAHL和Cochrane图书馆进行了搜索至2021年12月.
- 在选3006篇文章后,包括64项研究.
主要成果:
- 61项研究报告了健康问题的规模和风险因素;只有3项研究涉及预防措施的有效性.
- 在体育和残疾方面,受伤发生率差异很大 (每1000名运动员日中有0-91人).
- 疾病发病率也显示出很大的差异 (3-49每1000名运动员日).
结论:
- 帕拉体育运动中存在各种各样的与体育有关的健康问题.
- 关于严重程度和风险因素的证据有限且不确.
- 对残疾人运动员预防措施的发展和有效性的数据很少.
相关概念视频
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A thorough health history and physical assessment are essential for identifying cardiovascular disease (CVD) symptoms and distinguishing them from other health issues.
Initial Enquiry
Ask the patient about their primary concern and thoroughly explore all reported symptoms.
Medical History
Investigate past illnesses affecting the cardiovascular system, such as angina, anemia, rheumatic fever, congenital heart disease, stroke, thrombophlebitis, dysrhythmias, varicosities
Inquire about symptoms...
Initial Enquiry
Ask the patient about their primary concern and thoroughly explore all reported symptoms.
Medical History
Investigate past illnesses affecting the cardiovascular system, such as angina, anemia, rheumatic fever, congenital heart disease, stroke, thrombophlebitis, dysrhythmias, varicosities
Inquire about symptoms...
375
01:29Assessment of the Gastrointestinal System II: Health Perception Pattern
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Assessing the gastrointestinal (GI) system is a complex process that begins with collecting subjective data. This data, collected through patient interviews, provides crucial insights into the patient's health history, perception patterns, and lifestyle habits, all contributing significantly to GI health.
Health Perception Patterns
Health perception patterns offer valuable insights into a patient's lifestyle habits and how they may impact their GI health. These patterns include:
Health Perception Patterns
Health perception patterns offer valuable insights into a patient's lifestyle habits and how they may impact their GI health. These patterns include:
147