2型糖尿病患者的远程护理需求和影响因素:一个横截面研究
Jian Zhou1, Wantai Dang1, Zongting Luo2
1Department of Rheumatology and Immunology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chengdu Medical College, Chengdu, China.
Journal of clinical nursing
|June 20, 2023
概括
患有2型糖尿病 (T2DM) 的患者有显著的远程护理需求,特别是基本疾病护理. 可用的慢性疾病资源影响了这些需求,强调了以患者为中心的远程护理研究的重要性.
科学领域:
- 护理 护理 护理
- 数字健康数字健康
- 慢性疾病管理 慢性疾病管理
背景情况:
- 2型糖尿病 (T2DM) 是一种普遍的慢性疾病,需要持续的患者支持.
- 远程护理为患有慢性疾病的患者提供持续护理和支持提供了一个潜在的解决方案.
- 了解患者的需求和资源的可用性对于有效的远程护理实施至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 研究2型糖尿病患者的远程护理需求与慢性疾病资源之间的关系.
- 确定影响T2DM患者对远程护理需求的因素.
- 探索T2DM患者对他们的远程护理需求的观点.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及586名患有T2DM的参与者的横截面研究.
- 使用了经过验证的远程护理需求问卷和慢性疾病资源调查.
- 使用单向ANOVA和多重回归分析来分析数据.
主要成果:
- 远程护理需求在个性化技能/安全和基本疾病护理方面排名最高.
- 患有T2DM的患者报告说,社区慢性病资源相对丰富 (得分为3.47±0.02).
- 慢性疾病资源,糖尿病持续时间/并发症,收入和并发症解释了79.6%的远程护理需求差异.
结论:
- T2DM患者表现出大量的远程护理需求,主要集中在基本疾病管理上.
- 现有的慢性疾病资源影响了对远程护理服务的需求.
- 以患者为中心的研究和增强慢性疾病资源对于改善T2DM的远程护理至关重要.
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