肺结核在结核性多叶流液患者中的肺结核:一个单一中心的经验
Joydeep Samanta1, Souveek Mitra2, Samir Chakraborty3
1Department of General Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Raipur, Chhattisgarh; Department of Internal Medicine, Nilratan Sircar Medical College, Kolkata, West Bengal, India.
International journal of mycobacteriology
|June 20, 2023
概括
肺结核 (TB) 在患有结核性多叶流血的患者中不常见. 大多数病例是由潜伏结核病感染的重新激活引起的,而不是原发性活性肺结核.
科学领域:
- 肺部病理学 肺部病理学
- 传染性疾病 传染性疾病
- 流行病学 流行病学
背景情况:
- 结核性肺部溢出是结核病的一个常见表现.
- 胸腔溢液和活性肺结核之间的关系需要进一步澄清.
研究的目的:
- 确定在被诊断为结核性多叶流血的患者中活跃肺结核的患病率.
- 为了研究结核性多叶膜溢出和活性肺结核之间的关联.
主要方法:
- 在印度东部进行了一项观察性研究.
- 患有结核性多叶流液的患者接受了实验室和放射学检查.
- 根据活跃肺结核的微生物学/放射学证据,将其分类为初级或重新激活的疾病.
主要成果:
- 在50名患者中,只有4人 (8%) 显示出活性肺结核的迹象.
- 在患有原发性疾病和重新激活疾病的患者之间,没有观察到人口统计或实验室特征的显著差异.
结论:
- 活跃的肺结核病存在于少数结核性多叶流血病例中.
- 潜伏的结核病感染的重新激活是结核性多叶流出的主要原因.
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