TransTok - - 分析了TikTok上的手术性别肯定内容
Fei Wang1, Tiffany Cheng1, Katherine Chemakin1
1The Department of Surgery, Division of Plastic Surgery, Montefiore Medical Center, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
概括
关于性别肯定的TikTok医疗信息往往不可靠,特别是来自非医生创作者. 医生应该在TikTok上创建更多优质内容,以改善健康信息的可访问性.
科学领域:
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
- 社交媒体分析 社交媒体分析
- 跨性别者健康 跨性别者健康
背景情况:
- 社交媒体平台是健康信息的普遍来源.
- 这些平台上的错误信息带来风险,特别是对弱势群体.
- 变性人可能面临医疗不信任,越来越依赖非传统信息来源.
研究的目的:
- 评估TikTok上关于性别肯定的医疗信息的质量和可靠性.
- 评估内容创作者 (医生与非医生) 对信息质量的影响.
- 分析TikTok上的性别肯定内容的参与度.
主要方法:
- 对20个性别肯定标签中的429个TikTok视频进行了分析.
- 根据内容类型和创作者对视频进行分类.
- 使用修改的DISCERN (mDISCERN) 和患者教育材料评估工具 (PMAT) 对教育视频的评分来评估信息可靠性.
- 统计分析包括克鲁斯卡尔-瓦利斯H测试,曼-惠特尼U测试和线性回归.
主要成果:
- 视频累计超过5.71亿次浏览量,患者创建的内容是最常见的.
- 非医生创作者比医生获得的喜欢和评论要高得多.
- 与非医生内容相比,由医生创建的教育视频显示出明显更高的可靠性得分 (PMAT和mDISCERN).
结论:
- 关于性别肯定的TikTok信息质量与创作者类型有关.
- 质量较差的信息主要来自非医生创作者.
- 鼓励医生积极参与在TikTok上创建可靠的健康内容.
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