农村非洲裔美国青少年的转移和持续应对和健康
Olutosin Adesogan1, Justin A Lavner1, Sierra E Carter2
1Department of Psychology, University of Georgia, Athens, Georgia, USA.
概括
转变和持续应对,接受挑战并保持希望,通常会改善非洲裔美国青少年的健康. 然而,这种策略并没有减少压力的负面影响,例如歧视.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
背景情况:
- 美国东南部农村的青少年面临着严重的环境压力.
- 了解性因素对于这个人口群的福祉至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查转移和持续应对和健康结果之间的关联.
- 检查转移和持续应对是否能缓和压力因素对健康的影响.
主要方法:
- 在美国东南部农村地区调查299名非洲裔美国青少年 (平均年龄12.91岁).
- 评估了转移和持续应对,情境压力因素 (种族歧视,经济压力) 和健康 (心理社会,身体).
主要成果:
- 转换和持续应对显示出与更好的健康结果的一般关联.
- 这种应对策略并没有显著缓冲环境压力对健康的负面影响.
结论:
- 转移和持续应对可能会成为非洲裔美国青少年的弹性因素.
- 尽管它不能减轻压力影响,但它在高压环境中对整体健康做出了积极的贡献.
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