认知功能疗法作为慢性部疼痛的姿势和残疾的补充治疗:随机对照试验的二次分析
Norollah Javdaneh1, Arash Shams2, Sadredin Shojaedin1
1Department of Biomechanics and Sports Injuries, Kharazmi University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran.
Acta of bioengineering and biomechanics
|June 21, 2023
概括
将认知功能疗法添加到脚稳定炼中,显著改善了部疼痛和残疾. 这种结合的方法也增强了长期部疼痛患者的头骨头骨运动,比单独的炼更有效.
科学领域:
- 物理疗法物理治疗
- 肌肉骨康复 肌肉骨康复
- 疼痛管理 疼痛管理
背景情况:
- 慢性部疼痛是一种普遍的疾病,影响了许多人.
- 骨功能障碍通常与部疼痛有关,影响肩部功能.
- 目前的治疗重点是运动,但整合认知方法可能会带来额外的好处.
研究的目的:
- 为了比较慢性部疼痛的认知功能疗法 (CFT) 和没有认知功能疗法 (CFT) 的脚稳定炼的疗效.
- 评估这些干预措施对患者报告的残疾和客观的头骨动力学的影响.
主要方法:
- 一项随机对照试验涉及72名患有慢性非特异性部疼痛的患者.
- 参与者被分配到三个组:单独进行头骨稳定炼,与CFT联合炼,以及对照组.
- 测量包括部疼痛和残疾量表 (NPAD) 和部残疾指数 (NDI),以及在基线和干预后的脚动力学.
主要成果:
- 与稳定炼组相比,组合组在6周后显示了NPAD和NDI的统计学上显著改善.
- 观察到显著的差异在肩膀向上旋转和后倾斜在不同的肩膀引角度在两组之间.
- 多模体物理治疗组在减少残疾和改善头骨动力学方面表现出卓越的效果.
结论:
- 一个集体式的多模式康复计划,结合脚稳定练习和CFT,优于单独的稳定练习.
- 这种综合方法有效地减少了残疾,并改善了慢性部疼痛患者的头骨骨动力学.
- 认知功能疗法增强了部疼痛管理传统运动干预措施的好处.
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