促进金融发展:通过股权和信贷融资,将创新与二氧化碳排放联系起来
Danni Yu1,2, Badar Latif3
1Shandong Youth University of Political Science China, Jinan, Shandong, China.
概括
金融发展影响创新 金融发展影响创新
科学领域:
- 环境经济学环境经济学
- 金融发展 金融发展
- 创新研究 研究 创新研究
背景情况:
- 金融发展对于经济增长和创新至关重要.
- 金融发展,创新和二氧化碳 (CO2) 排放之间的关系研究不足,特别是在发展中国家.
- 政策制定者讨论金融系统在解决CO2排放等环境问题中的作用.
研究的目的:
- 调查金融发展在创新-二氧化碳排放关系中的缓和作用.
- 分析这种关系,特别是在发展中国家的背景下.
- 为可持续发展战略提供见解.
主要方法:
- 动态面板值分析.
- 利用了来自26个发展中国家的数据,涵盖了1990-2014年的时间.
- 检查了股票市场价值与私人信贷比率作为值指标.
主要成果:
- 当股票市场价值与私人信贷比率低于1.71时,创新可以减少二氧化碳排放.
- 当这个金融发展比率超过值时,就会观察到一个反向关系.
- 金融发展在调解创新的环境影响方面发挥着至关重要的作用.
结论:
- 发展中国家应在金融发展,减贫和环境保护之间平衡资源分配.
- 金融发展可以促进创新与二氧化碳排放之间的更可持续的关系.
- 战略金融发展是实现可持续发展目标的关键.
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