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在头部旋转过程中脱的动态使用动态320行区域探测器计算断层扫描
Kazutaka Kochi1, Hirofumi Sei2,3, Yuki Tanabe4
1Department of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery Ehime University School of Medicine Toon City Japan.
Laryngoscope investigative otolaryngology
|June 21, 2023
概括
头部旋转加快了吞,特别是上垂体的倒置和上食道关节的开放. 这项研究分析了使用320-ADCT成像检测的喉球患者的消动态.
科学领域:
- 脱动力学 脱动力学
- 头部旋转对吞的影响
- 医疗成像在吞障碍中的医学成像.
背景情况:
- 喉球 (globus pharyngeus) 是一种影响吞的常见疾病.
- 了解消动态对于管理吞障碍至关重要.
- 头部旋转对吞机制的影响需要进一步阐明.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究头部旋转对脱动态的影响.
- 分析头部旋转期间与吞相关的器官运动和喉体积的变化.
- 为了比较不同流体粘度对脱的影响,用头部旋转.
主要方法:
- 11名患有喉球的患者接受了320行区域探测器计算机断层扫描 (320-ADCT).
- 吞是分析和没有头部旋转,使用薄和厚的粘度液体.
- 测量和统计分析了消器官和喉体积的运动时间.
主要成果:
- 头部旋转显著加快了表腔垂体逆转和上食道关节 (UES) 开放的开始.
- 厚厚的粘度增加了球体比率,而头部旋转增加了吞前喉体积 (PVBS).
- 喉体积收缩比 (PVCR) 在粘度或头部旋转方面没有显著差异.
结论:
- 头部旋转加速了吞过程的关键方面,可能是通过影响吞中心,喉体积或收缩力.
- 计划进行进一步的研究,将吞CT与心力测量结合起来,以探索与喉收缩力的关系.
- 这些发现为吞的生物力学提供了洞察力,并可能为治疗策略提供信息.
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