技术使用对注册护士工作负载的影响:范围审查
Fatemeh Mohammadnejad1, Shannon Freeman2, Tammy Klassen-Ross1
1School of Health Sciences, University of Northern British Columbia, Prince George, BC, Canada.
技术可以支持农村地区的护士,但它对工作量的影响各不相同. 仔细考虑特定技术对于在医疗保健环境中有效实施至关重要.
科学领域:
- 护理信息学 护理信息学
- 医疗保健技术 技术 医疗保健 技术
- 农村卫生 农村卫生
背景情况:
- 医疗保健越来越依赖于技术来支持护理实践.
- 农村医疗保健机构面临着独特的挑战,劳动力和支持系统有限.
- 评估技术对农村地区护士工作量的影响至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 对影响护士工作量的技术进行范围审查.
- 识别和分类与护理相关的各种技术干预措施.
主要方法:
- 根据Arksey和O'Malley的框架进行文献综述.
- 搜索了五个主要的学术数据库:PubMed,CINAHL,PsycInfo,科学网和商业源完整.
- 包括35篇文章,使用数据矩阵组织发现.
主要成果:
- 在认知护理,提供者支持,沟通,电子学习和辅助技术方面确定了技术干预措施.
- 将技术分类为数字信息解决方案,数字教育,移动应用,虚拟通信,辅助设备和疾病诊断组.
- 发现各种技术应用会影响护理工作量.
结论:
- 技术为农村护士提供了潜在的好处,但影响并不均.
- 技术在支持护理工作量方面的有效性取决于环境.
- 技术的战略选择对于优化护理工作量和支持至关重要.
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