在COVID-19大流行期间母乳养
Bwalya Mpelwa Chanda1, Xiao-Qing Chen2
1Department of Pediatrics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Frontiers in pediatrics
|June 21, 2023
概括
本综述考察了COVID-19对婴儿养和孕妇和哺乳的疫苗接种的影响. 它综合了关于母乳养安全和疫苗疗效的证据,以指导在疫情期间的婴儿护理.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 传染性疾病 传染性疾病
- 孕产妇和儿童的健康
背景情况:
- 随着COVID-19的流行,日常生活发生了重大变化,包括婴儿护理实践.
- 传染SARS-CoV-2主要通过呼吸道发生,影响所有人口.
- 对于孕妇和哺乳期人口的COVID-19疫苗存在担忧.
研究的目的:
- 审查关于孕妇和哺乳期母亲的COVID-19疫苗的科学文献.
- 分析疫情期间婴儿养的做法.
- 为了解决SARS-CoV-2感染期间母乳养的安全性和有效性.
主要方法:
- 科学信息的系统审查.
- 对现有的指导方针和有关COVID-19干预措施的研究进行分析.
- 综合基于证据的关于母亲和婴儿健康的数据.
主要成果:
- 在孕妇/母乳养母亲中,COVID-19疫苗的安全性和有效性需要进一步调查.
- 通过母体接种疫苗来传递被动免疫力尚未完全理解.
- 母乳不是已知的SARS-CoV-2传播载体,但养做法各不相同.
结论:
- 进一步的研究对于为孕妇和哺乳期患者建立COVID-19疫苗协议至关重要.
- 证据支持在SARS-CoV-2感染期间继续母乳养,并采取适当的预防措施.
- 需要标准化的指导方针,以确保在疫情期间安全的婴儿养做法.
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