综合自闭症特征清单中文版的心理测量属性
1School of Educational Science, Anhui Normal University, Wuhu, Anhui Province, People's Republic of China.
Psychology research and behavior management
|June 21, 2023
概括
综合自闭症特征清单 (CATI-C) 的中文版本在评估中国普通人口中自闭症特征方面表现出强大的可靠性和有效性. 这一修订后的工具为研究和临床应用提供了可靠的测量方法.
科学领域:
- 心理测量 心理测量 心理测量
- 神经发育障碍 神经发育障碍
- 临床心理学 临床心理学
背景情况:
- 综合自闭症特征清单 (CATI) 是一个验证的工具,用于评估一般人群中自闭症的维度.
- 它在中国人口中的适用性和心理特征需要进一步调查.
研究的目的:
- 为中国环境修订CATI,并评估其有效性和可靠性.
- 在中国本科生中确定中文版CATI (CATI-C) 的心理测量特性.
主要方法:
- 通过在线平台向2,259名本科生进行了CATI-C.
- 心理测量分析包括内部一致性,收有效性,区分有效性和测试重试可靠性.
- 使用确认因素分析 (CFA) 和接收器操作特征 (ROC) 分析来评估模型适合性和诊断准确性.
主要成果:
- 该CATI-C,包括35个项目跨两个因素和六个维度,展现出良好的模型匹配.
- 观察到令人满意的收有效性 (r = 0.54),高内部一致性 (0.850.90) 和足够的测试-重试可靠性 (0.80).
- 确定了 115 的最佳切断值得分,产生了高灵敏度 (0.926) 和特异性 (0.781).
结论:
- CATI-C是衡量中国普通人口中自闭症特征的可靠和有效仪器.
- 该尺度显示了跨性别的良好测量不变性.
- 这些发现支持CATI-C在中国人的研究和临床环境中使用.
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