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将安全规则添加到外科医生授权的虚拟现实培训中
Ruiliang Gao1, Sergei Kurenov, Erik W Black
1From the Department of Computer Information Science and Engineering, College of Engineering (R.G., J.P.), Department of Pediatrics, College of Medicine (E.W.B.), University of Florida, Gainesville, FL; and Department of Surgical Oncology, Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center (S.K.), Buffalo, NY.
概括
手术过程说明工具包 (TIPS) 是一个虚拟现实 (VR) 手术培训工具. 将错误快照添加到TIPS中,提高了用户对其在教导外科技能的实用性的看法.
科学领域:
- 医疗模拟 医疗模拟
- 手术教育技术 技术手术教育
- 医学中的虚拟现实
背景情况:
- 手术过程说明工具包 (TIPS) 是一个开源的虚拟现实 (VR) 腹腔镜模拟环境,具有力反.
- TIPS-作者界面允许外科医生教育者创建定制的腹腔镜培训模块.
- 该系统包括自动化安全规则规范,错误跟踪和外科实习生反机制.
研究的目的:
- 评估TIPS VR模拟环境对外科训练的有用性.
- 评估错误快照功能对TIPS系统感知的有用性的影响.
主要方法:
- 外科医生教育者利用TIPS作者构建了可定制解剖学和安全规则 (位置,近距离,分离,剪辑数,力) 的培训模块.
- 该系统在模拟过程中自动监控和记录错误,并捕获视觉快照以提供训练员反.
- TIPS系统在两个外科会议上进行了实地测试,在实施错误快照功能之前和之后收集了用户反.
主要成果:
- 64名受访者将TIPS的整体实用性评为5.24分之7.
- 在添加错误快照机制后",TIPS接口有助于学习者了解探索解剖学所需的力"的感知实用性从5.04增加到5.35.
- 对TIPS系统其他方面的评级基本保持不变.
结论:
- 开源的TIPS系统,包括外科医生教育者授权的培训单元和综合安全规则,是外科教育的可行工具.
- 通过快照呈现的SE确定程序错误的包含提高了VR培训系统的感知效用.
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