情绪调节困难的心理特征 围产期样本中的尺度
Emily N Barrett1, Benicio N Frey2,3, David L Streiner2
1Department of Psychology, Neuroscience and Behaviour, McMaster University, Hamilton, Canada.
Journal of reproductive and infant psychology
|June 21, 2023
概括
情绪调节困难量表 (DERS) 是有效的评估情绪调节障碍在怀孕和产后的个人. 87的最佳切断值得分有效地识别出那些患有焦虑,抑郁或创伤相关疾病的人.
科学领域:
- 围产期心理健康问题
- 临床心理学 临床心理学
- 心理测量 心理测量 心理测量
背景情况:
- 焦虑,抑郁和与创伤相关的疾病影响了20%的围产期患者.
- 情绪失调 (ED) 是精神健康障碍的核心.
- 情绪调节困难量表 (DERS) 是一个关键的ED测量,但其围产期有效性尚未得到充分研究.
研究的目的:
- 评估DERS及其在围产期人口中的子尺度的有效性.
- 评估DERS能够预测与ED相关的围产期疾病的能力.
主要方法:
- 237名孕妇和产后患者完成了诊断面试和自我报告措施.
- 测量包括焦虑,抑郁,感知到的社会支持,以及DERS.
主要成果:
- 德斯分量表现出良好的内部一致性和构造有效性,与焦虑/抑郁相关,但与社会支持无关.
- 探索性因子分析支持6个因子结构.
- 罗克分析表明良好的优秀的区分能力;切断分数≥87显示81%的敏感性检测相关障碍.
结论:
- DERS是一个有效和临床上有用的工具,用于评估围产期个体的情绪失调.
- 结果支持DERS在寻求治疗和社区样本中的实用性.
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