在COVID-19大流行期间,初级保健中癌症查过程的变化. 一个基于记录的描述性研究
Yıldız Büyükdereli Atadağ1, Ahmet T Türkmen1, Ahmet Öksüz1
1From the Department of Family Medicine (Atadağ), Abdulkadir Yüksel State Hospital; from the Department of Family Medicine (Keten), Gaziantep University Faculty of Medicine, Gaziantep; from the Department of Family Medicine (Türkmen), Sakarya University Faculty of Medicine, Sakarya; and from the Department of Family Medicine (Öksüz), Mimar Sinan Family Health Center, Sivas, Turkey.
Saudi medical journal
|June 21, 2023
概括
2020年,由于大流行,乳腺癌,宫癌和结直肠癌的癌症查显著减少. 需要努力将这些至关重要的早期检测服务恢复到大流行前的水平.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 流行病学 流行病学
背景情况:
- 由于COVID-19的流行,全球各地的医疗保健服务受到干扰.
- 通过查早期发现癌症对于改善患者的治疗结果至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 在大流行期间量化初级保健中癌症查人数.
- 为了比较大流行时代的查率与大流行前的水平.
主要方法:
- 一项基于记录的描述性研究分析了2017年1月至2020年12月的癌症查数据 (乳腺癌,宫癌,结直肠癌).
- 数据来源于家庭健康中心和癌症早期诊断,查和教育中心 (KETEM) 在土耳其加济安得普的单位.
主要成果:
- 查数量在2019年底达到顶峰,在2020年观察到显著下降,包括2020年8月的乳腺癌查零.
- 虽然目标人群通常每年增加,但实际查人群和百分比在2020年下降 (4.4%的乳腺,6.2%的宫,1.9%的结直肠).
结论:
- 疫情导致癌症查的数量大幅减少.
- 恢复和提高癌症查率至所需水平对于早期癌症诊断和预防至关重要.
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