在临床检查时,不同的期是否会显著影响母狗的体温?
Feyyaz Kaya1, Gokhan Bozkurt2, Candemir Ozcan3
1Balikesir University, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Balikesir, Turkey.
Journal of thermal biology
|June 21, 2023
概括
肠直肠温度测量在母狗中最可靠,但期周期阶段显著影响读数. 角膜和阴道内温度不太一致,不推作为直肠温度测量的替代方案.
科学领域:
- 兽医医学 兽医医学 兽医医学
- 动物生理学 动物生理学
- 诊断成像 诊断成像 诊断成像
背景情况:
- 准确的体温测量对于临床检查和母狗的差异诊断至关重要.
- 生理学波动,例如在期期间,可以影响体温读数.
- 评估替代温度测量地点和方法对于可靠的临床数据很重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究不同的各种期体温测量的差异.
- 为了比较不同身体部位的温度读数:直肠,阴道和角膜.
- 评估接触式热谱与红外热谱对温度测量的有效性.
主要方法:
- 这项研究涉及61只不同品种的健康,未怀孕的母狗.
- 从直肠,阴内和角膜部位进行温度测量.
- 接触式和红外热学方法都用于数据收集.
主要成果:
- 角膜温度测量显示出最少的一致性,在期 (除了麻醉期) 之间存在显著变化.
- 结肠直肠温度测量是最一致的,尽管ANOVA显示出期之间的显著差异.
- 布兰德-阿尔特曼分析仅显示了直肠和阴道内温度之间的可接受一致性,但未达到临床可接受性极限.
结论:
- 角膜和阴道内温度测量不是可靠的替代品来测量母狗的直肠温度.
- 必须谨慎地解释直肠温度读数,考虑到母狗当前的雌性月经周期阶段.
- 可能需要进一步的研究来完善用于犬体温度评估的非侵入性温度计技术.
相关概念视频
Assessing Body Temperature - Rectal
4.9K
Rectal temperature measurement is considered the most precise method for assessing core body temperature and typically registers higher than oral temperature. For adults, the rectal thermometer should be inserted 1 to 1.5 inches into the rectum to obtain the most accurate reading.
Follow these steps for rectal temperature assessment:
Step 1: Perform hand hygiene and don clean gloves to prevent cross-infection.
Step 2: Position the patient in a side-lying position to better visualize the rectal...
Follow these steps for rectal temperature assessment:
Step 1: Perform hand hygiene and don clean gloves to prevent cross-infection.
Step 2: Position the patient in a side-lying position to better visualize the rectal...
4.9K
Assessing Body Temperature - Oral
780
Here are the steps to accurately measure oral temperature using an electronic thermometer:
Step 1:
Start by practicing proper hand hygiene to prevent the spread of microorganisms.
Step 2:
Take the thermometer out of the charging unit, switch it on, and wait for the ready sign.
Step 3:
Gently slide the probe cover until a click is heard. This simple action prevents cross-contamination and ensures the correct placement of the probe cover.
Step 4:
Instruct the patient to open their mouth and place...
Step 1:
Start by practicing proper hand hygiene to prevent the spread of microorganisms.
Step 2:
Take the thermometer out of the charging unit, switch it on, and wait for the ready sign.
Step 3:
Gently slide the probe cover until a click is heard. This simple action prevents cross-contamination and ensures the correct placement of the probe cover.
Step 4:
Instruct the patient to open their mouth and place...
780
Factors Affecting Body Temperature
4.5K
As a nurse, it is vital to understand the factors affecting body temperature to monitor variations and effectively evaluate deviations from regular.
Factors may include:
Factors may include:
4.5K
Assessing Body Temperature - Axilla
621
Procedural Guide for Assessing Axillary Body Temperature using a Digital Thermometer:
Step 1: Perform hand hygiene and put on clean gloves to maintain infection control and prevent cross-contamination.
Step 2: Prepare the patient by explaining the procedure to ensure understanding and cooperation. Ensure privacy, expose the axilla, and inform the patient that minimal movement is crucial for an accurate reading.
Step 3: Adjust the patient’s clothing to expose only the axilla. It minimizes...
Step 1: Perform hand hygiene and put on clean gloves to maintain infection control and prevent cross-contamination.
Step 2: Prepare the patient by explaining the procedure to ensure understanding and cooperation. Ensure privacy, expose the axilla, and inform the patient that minimal movement is crucial for an accurate reading.
Step 3: Adjust the patient’s clothing to expose only the axilla. It minimizes...
621
Increased Body Temperature
716
A body temperature above 38°C (100.4 °F) is known as fever or pyrexia, and a person with fever is termed 'febrile.' Typically, the hypothalamus, a part of the brain that acts as the body's thermostat, regulates body temperature through a thermoregulatory setpoint. It receives signals from cold and warm thermal receptors throughout the body and adjusts the body's temperature accordingly. Fever occurs when this hypothalamic setpoint is altered, usually in...
716
Body Temperature
374
Body temperature reflects the equilibrium between heat production and heat loss within the body. Most heat is generated by metabolically active tissues, particularly the liver, heart, brain, kidneys, and endocrine organs. At rest, skeletal muscles contribute 20–30% of total heat production, but during vigorous exercise, this can increase up to 30–40 times.
The average body temperature is approximately 37°C (98.6°F) and typically ranges from 36.1–37.2°C...
The average body temperature is approximately 37°C (98.6°F) and typically ranges from 36.1–37.2°C...
374


