在COVID-19期间,少数民族社区成员的沟通和参与:范围审查
Holly Seale1, Ben Harris-Roxas2, Kinza Mustafa3
1School of Population Health, University of New South Wales, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia h.seale@unsw.edu.au.
BMJ open
|June 21, 2023
概括
在COVID-19期间,少数民族和种族群体面临着沟通障碍. 加强未来的流行病应对需要社区伙伴关系和文化相关的信息,以更好地参与.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 卫生沟通健康沟通
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
背景情况:
- 随着COVID-19的流行,澳大利亚的少数民族和种族群体在沟通和参与方面存在显著的差异.
- 现有的健康沟通策略往往无法充分接触或与这些不同的社区产生共.
研究的目的:
- 在COVID-19大流行期间,识别少数民族和种族群体面临的沟通问题.
- 探索在卫生危机期间改善与这些人群的沟通和参与的战略和建议.
主要方法:
- 使用范围审查方法来系统地搜索和综合相关文献.
- 数据库包括PubMed,EMBASE,Cochrane图书馆,PsychINFO和CINAHL,并通过灰色文献搜索来补充.
- 从2020年1月至2022年8月发表的38项研究中提取和主题分析了数据.
主要成果:
- 关键的沟通挑战包括缺乏对当局的信任,有限的信息获取,无效的沟通道,以及缺乏及时,文化响应的材料.
- 社区组织和领导人成为提供当地支持和传播可靠信息的关键.
- 建议强调合作,协商,增加双语员工,支持社区主导的沟通倡议.
结论:
- 调查结果强调,需要将COVID-19流行病的见解纳入未来的公共卫生战略.
- 优先考虑文化敏感的沟通和社区驱动的方法对于在卫生紧急情况期间公平参与至关重要.
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