智力障碍成年人在辅助生活设施中的依恋行为:直接护理人员的陈述
R Rinaldi1, J Duplat1, C Kahwaji1
1Department of Clinical Orthopedagogy, Faculty of Psychology and Educational Sciences, University of Mons, Mons, Belgium.
Journal of intellectual disability research : JIDR
|June 22, 2023
概括
在辅助生活设施的直接护理人员发现,在保持专业界限的同时,在平衡支持智障成年人的依恋行为方面存在挑战. 一种依恋型的方法可以为与此群体工作的专业人士提供新的视角.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 社会工作 社会工作 社会工作
- 关于残疾人的研究.
背景情况:
- 智力障碍 (IDs) 研究强调初级保健人员是潜在的依恋人数.
- 对于专业人士来说,解释和响应依恋行为的敏感性至关重要.
- 对于专业人士对ID的成年人依恋行为表现的理解有限.
研究的目的:
- 调查直接护理人员对智力障碍成年人的依恋行为表示的表现.
- 探索辅助生活设施的工作人员如何解释和管理这些依恋行为.
主要方法:
- 与19名支持工作人员进行了半结构化采访.
- 参与者来自比利时法语社区的七个辅助生活设施.
- 用专题内容分析来分析采访数据.
主要成果:
- 工作人员的言论揭示了各种依恋行为,其中一些被认为是具有挑战性的.
- 专业人士报告说,在平衡支持依恋与保持职业距离方面遇到困难.
- 挑战包括防止对工作条件产生负面影响.
结论:
- 一个依附信息的框架可以为在辅助生活中ID的成年人的行为提供一个新的视角.
- 专业人士需要有机会反思他们关于依恋动态的做法.
- 这种方法可以增强对智力残疾人的理解和支持.
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