对厌食症老年人的临床方法
Annelies Somers1, Stany Perkisas1, Sophie Bastijns1
1University Center for Geriatrics University of Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium.
Acta clinica Belgica
|June 22, 2023
概括
老年人的厌食症是一个重大问题. 本研究提供了一个流程图来指导对老年人群中厌食症和无意减肥的评估.
科学领域:
- 老年病的医生 老年病的医生
- 内部医学 内部医学
- 临床营养学 临床营养学
背景情况:
- 厌食症在老年人群中是一个重大挑战,通常是由于正常衰老或潜在疾病引起的.
- 尽管它很普遍,但对老年人厌食症的评估有很少的指导方针.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查现有证据,评估厌食症和老年人的无意减肥.
- 开发一个实用的流程图来指导临床医生评估这些条件.
主要方法:
- 通过使用与老年人,厌食症和诊断相关的关键词进行了系统的文献搜索.
- 文章进行了选,并提取了相关数据以构建诊断流程图.
主要成果:
- 分析包括了25篇文章,重点是对厌食症或无意减肥的评估.
- 不故意减肥的推工作包括病史,体检,血液检查,尿检,胸部X射线和便隐性血液检查.
- 厌食症的评估应考虑药物,社会,心理,语言和认知因素.
结论:
- 由于缺乏评估老年人厌食症的具体指导,因此需要采用结构化的方法.
- 开发的流程图整合了管理厌食症和老年人无意减肥的最佳实践.
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