在Na3SbS4电解质中通过固态合成强化素兴奋剂机制和接口
Liangliang Yu1,2, Jingxuan Yin1,2, Chengwei Gao1
1Laboratory of Infrared Material and Devices, Advanced Technology Research Institute, Ningbo University, Ningbo 315211, China.
ACS applied materials & interfaces
|June 22, 2023
概括
素兴奋剂增强所有固态离子电池的固体电解质 (SSEs). 用添加的Na3SbS4在100小时内表现出稳定的循环,在环境温度下提高了电池性能.
科学领域:
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 电化学 电化学 电化学
- 固态化学 固态化学
背景情况:
- 所有固态离子电池都需要高性能固体电解质 (SSEs) 来在环境温度下工作.
- 硫化物固体电解质Na3SbS4 (NBS) 提供良好的化学稳定性和低成本合成,但通过液相方法制备时具有有限的导电性.
研究的目的:
- 通过引入素兴奋剂来提高Na3SbS4的离子导电性和电池性能.
- 研究用,和对NBS进行兴奋剂的结构和电化学效应.
主要方法:
- 通过固态方法合成化Na3-xSbS4-x (M = Cl, Br, I; 0 ≤ x ≤ 0.3).
- 使用X射线衍射与精细化分析和拉曼光谱学进行表征.
- 在室温下测试具有Na2.85SbS3.85Br0.15和原始Na3SbS4的对称电池.
主要成果:
- 事实证明,素兴奋剂,特别是,可以增强Na3SbS4.4的离子导电性.
- 使用Na2.85SbS3.85Br0.15的对称电池在0.1 mA/cm2.15下表现出稳定的循环运行超过100小时.
- 结构分析揭示了素结合对晶体结构和Na+离子运输通路的影响.
结论:
- 固态合成和素兴奋剂是开发先进SSE的有效策略.
- 用添加的Na3SbS4为稳定高效的全固态离子电池提供了有前途的材料.
- 这项工作通过优化NBS中的素兴奋剂,为制造新型SSE提供了一条途径.
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