评估增强现实作为自闭症谱系障碍患者的基于证据的实践:对单个案例设计研究的元分析
Hicran Denizli-Gulboy1, Derya Genc-Tosun1, Emrah Gulboy2
1Department of Special Education, Eskisehir Osmangazi University, Eskisehir, Turkey.
International journal of developmental disabilities
|June 22, 2023
概括
增强现实 (AR) 是一种非常有效的干预措施,用于向患有自闭症谱系障碍 (ASD) 的儿童教授新技能. 这一系统性审查发现AR是这个人群的一个有希望的基于证据的实践.
科学领域:
- 儿科心理学 儿科心理学
- 教育技术的教育技术
- 发育障碍 发育障碍 发育障碍 发育障碍
背景情况:
- 自闭症谱系障碍 (ASD) 在技能获取方面提出了独特的挑战.
- 增强现实 (AR) 为教育干预提供了创新的方法.
- 基于证据的实践对于有效的ASD支持至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估增强现实 (AR) 是否是自闭症谱系障碍 (ASD) 儿童的基于证据的实践.
- 系统地审查有关ASDAR干预措施的现有研究.
主要方法:
- 一个系统的文献审查,遵循系统审查和元分析 (PRISMA) 准则的首选报告项目.
- 分析了九个单个案例实验设计 (SCED) 研究,符合纳入标准.
- 在八项研究中,使用既定指标和效果大小计算 (Tau-U) 进行质量评估.
主要成果:
- 增强现实 (AR) 在教导新技能方面表现出强烈的积极效果大小 (Tau-U = 0.98).
- 在九项审查的SCED研究中,有八项显示出足够的强有力的证据.
- 鉴定了AR作为对ASD儿童的高度有效干预措施.
结论:
- 增强现实 (AR) 是一个有希望和有效的基于证据的实践,用于自闭症谱系障碍 (ASD) 的儿童.
- 进一步的研究可以探索AR干预措施在ASD支持中的长期影响和可扩展性.
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