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在COVID-19大流行期间,为患有自闭症谱系障碍的儿童提供体育活动

Shahnaz Shahrbanian¹, Meysam Yavari Kateb², Patricia K Doyle-Baker³

¹Department of Sport Science, Faculty of Humanities, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran.

International journal of developmental disabilities

|June 22, 2023

概括

身体活动 (PA) 对患有自闭症谱系障碍 (ASD) 的儿童至关重要. 本文审查了PA对ASD儿童的好处,并提出了在COVID-19限制期间保持活动的家庭计划.

科学领域:

儿科儿科儿科
神经发育障碍神经发育障碍
公共卫生公共卫生

背景情况:

由于COVID-19大流行,人们必须保持身体距离,这严重影响了儿童的日常生活和体育活动 (PA).
由于这些限制,患有自闭症谱系障碍 (ASD) 的儿童可能经历了不成比例地更大的PA降低.
保持体力活动对于患有自闭症儿童的福祉至关重要.

研究的目的:

审查自闭症谱系障碍 (ASD) 儿童体育活动的确定的益处.
建议在与流行病相关的隔离期间为患有自闭症儿童提供适合家庭体育活动计划的例子.
在公共卫生紧急情况中,解决ASD儿童维持PA的挑战.

主要方法:

对有关ASD儿童体育活动益处的研究的文献综述.
在COVID-19大流行期间对PA参与现有研究的综合.
为患有自闭症儿童量身定制的实用,家庭PA计划建议的开发.

主要成果:

身体活动为患有自闭症儿童提供了显著的好处,包括提高运动技能,社交互动和行为调节.
由于COVID-19的限制,对ASD儿童的PA参与提出了相当大的挑战.
基于家庭的PA计划可以适应,以支持ASD儿童的持续身体参与.

结论:

身体活动对于ASD儿童的整体发展至关重要.
有针对性的家庭PA干预措施是必要的,以减轻限制对ASD儿童的负面影响.
进一步的研究应侧重于在公共卫生危机期间为有特殊需求的儿童提供可访问和适应的PA策略.

关键词:

在 COVID-19 疫情中,自闭症谱系障碍自闭症谱系障碍孩子们的孩子们的孩子们的孩子们.心理健康心理健康身体活动身体活动检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检疫检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检验检查

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