民族学和数字场景:差异和进化轨迹的类型学方案
Giuseppe Michele Padricelli1, Gabriella Punziano1
1Department of Social Sciences, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy.
Frontiers in sociology
|June 22, 2023
概括
对于社会科学来说至关重要的民族学方法,正因数字时代而不断发展. 这种转变挑战了传统的现场工作假设,需要对其未来方向进行重新评估.
科学领域:
- 社会科学 社会科学 社会科学
- 人种学 民族学 民族学
- 数字人类学 数字人类学
背景情况:
- 民族学方法传统上依赖于在边界社区进行广泛的物理实地研究.
- 数字时代带来了新的复杂性,挑战了已有的民族学假设.
研究的目的:
- 分析社会科学中民族学研究的演变.
- 确定民族学方法的关键变化和未来轨迹.
主要方法:
- 人种学研究的概念分析.
- 追踪民族学研究的历史轨迹.
- 检查数字时代对民族学假设的影响.
主要成果:
- 数字时代从根本上改变了关于上下文界限,代理和长期实地工作的必要性的假设.
- 传统的民族学实践面临着重大破坏,需要适应.
- 新的数字场景需要重新定义民族学实地研究.
结论:
- 人种学方法正在经历由数字技术驱动的重大转型.
- 未来的民族学研究必须适应数字环境的流动性和互联性.
- 重新审视核心假设对于民族学的持续相关性至关重要.
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