感受情绪和姿势稳定控制在不同距离的感知
Soufien Chikh1, Salma Charrada1, Eric Watelain2
1University of Sfax, Research Laboratory EM2S, LR19JS01, High Institute of Sport and Physical Education of Sfax.
Journal of eye movement research
|June 22, 2023
概括
情绪刺激的感知是独立于观看距离,但情绪强度和价值关系. 然而,姿势控制显著受到距离的影响,而不是情绪,更近的距离提高了稳定性.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 生物力学 生物力学
- 人类因素 人类因素
背景情况:
- 情绪显著影响人类的行为和生理反应.
- 姿势控制对于稳定至关重要,受感官信息的影响,包括视觉线索.
- 情绪刺激,视距离和姿势稳定性之间的相互作用仍然是积极研究的领域.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究观看距离对情绪刺激感知的影响.
- 检查情绪刺激和观看距离如何影响姿势控制.
- 为了确定情绪感知和姿势控制是否与距离有关.
主要方法:
- 68名女性参与了一项评估正静平衡的实验.
- 参与者在不同距离 (0.5米,2.1米,6米,10米) 处接触到正面,负面和中性情绪刺激.
- 姿势控制通过压力波动振幅的中心来测量;情绪感知通过价值和强度等级来评估.
主要成果:
- 情绪刺激的感知 (价值,强度) 并不受距离的影响,而是受内容的影响.
- 姿势控制不受情绪价值的影响,而是受到距离的影响,在0.5米处的摇摆减少.
- 压力中心的波动幅度随着距离增加到6米而增加,这表明视觉在姿势控制中的作用.
结论:
- 观看距离不会改变情绪刺激的感知,尽管内容 (价值,强度) 是至关重要的.
- 姿势控制取决于距离,更近的观看距离增强了稳定性,独立于情感价值.
- 这些发现表明,情绪感知和距离调节的姿势控制有不同的途径,在静态条件下没有观察到它们之间的直接联系.
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