一个混合方法研究性和性别少数群体夫妇之间的关系耻辱和幸福感
Kristi Gamarel1, Willi Farrales2, Luz Venegas2
1Department of Health Behavior and Health Education, University of Michigan School of Public Health, Ann Arbor, MI, 48108, USA.
The Journal of social issues
|June 22, 2023
概括
关系耻辱会对性和性别少数群体夫妇产生负面影响,影响关系质量和心理健康. 交叉的耻辱,结合多个身份,加剧了这些不良影响.
科学领域:
- 社会心理学 社会心理学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
背景情况:
- 关系耻辱与性和性别少数群体夫妇的不良健康结果有关.
- 以前的研究往往忽视了多个被污名化的社会身份的交叉性.
研究的目的:
- 为了检查关系耻辱对关系质量,心理健康和性和性别少数群体夫妇的物质使用的影响.
- 通过定性采访探索关系耻辱的细微经验,专注于交叉的耻辱.
主要方法:
- 从144个性和性别少数群体夫妇的数据进行定量分析,衡量关系的耻辱感,质量,心理健康和物质使用.
- 与25名参与者的子集进行深入的定性访谈,以探索关系耻辱的经历.
主要成果:
- 较高的关系耻辱与较低的关系满意度,承诺和增加的抑郁症状相关.
- 定性数据揭示了关系耻辱如何与其他耻辱和社会/结构性暴力相交.
- 确定了个人应对机制和对社会耻辱的调整.
结论:
- 关系耻辱显著影响到性和性别少数群体夫妇的福祉.
- 交叉的耻辱,结合多个边缘化的身份,需要特别注意干预措施.
- 未来的研究和干预必须解决耻辱的复杂相互作用及其对夫妇健康的影响.
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