评估护理院痴呆症护理的非药理学方法:一个协议
Natalie E Leland1, Victoria Shier2, Catherine Verrier Piersol3
1Department of Occupational Therapy, School of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Contemporary clinical trials communications
|June 22, 2023
概括
这项研究比较了阿尔茨海默病和相关痴呆症 (ADRD) 的养老院居民的团队和基于问题的护理. 调查结果将为最佳的员工培训策略提供信息,以改善ADRD护理和住院结果.
科学领域:
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 痴呆症护理 痴呆症护理 痴呆症护理
- 医疗保健管理的管理
背景情况:
- 养老院 (NH) 工作人员在照顾患有阿尔茨海默氏症和相关痴呆症 (ADRD) 的居民时面临重大挑战.
- 对于管理ADRD的行为和心理症状而言,非药物干预措施比非标签药物更好.
- 需要有效的策略来为NH员工和家庭提供非药物治疗ADRD护理的知识.
研究的目的:
- 为了比较基于团队与基于问题的方法在养老院的非药物治疗ADRD护理的有效性.
- 评估这些方法对居民结果和对COVID-19后果的潜在保护的影响.
- 探索工作人员和家庭护理人员对ADRD护理策略的看法.
主要方法:
- 一个集群随机试验,比较基于团队和基于问题的非药物治疗ADRD治疗方法.
- 融合混合方法设计检查比较有效性和COVID-19影响.
- 主要结局:ADRD患者使用非标签抗精神病药物的百分比;次要:通过多个案例研究,通过工作人员/家庭护理人员的观点.
主要成果:
- 该研究旨在提供两个不同的ADRD护理模式的比较有效性数据.
- 它将评估对居民结果的影响,包括抗精神病药物使用.
- 它还将探讨这些方法对工作人员和家庭护理人员经验的影响.
结论:
- 这项试验是首次评估跨多个养老院和地区的团队和基于问题的ADRD护理方法.
- 结果将为卫生系统领导人和政策制定者提供证据,以优化员工培训,以改善ADRD护理.
- 这些发现旨在改善ADRD居民的生活质量,并支持养老院工作人员.
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