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验证7项领域一般博危害量表 (DGHS-7) 的验证
André Syvertsen1,2, Joakim H Kristensen1,2, Matthew Browne3
1Department of Psychosocial Science, University of Bergen, Norway.
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概括
一个新的7项级别 (DGHS-7) 有效地衡量了各种领域的博危害. 这个简短的工具有助于研究人员在流行病学研究中评估博的广泛负面影响.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
背景情况:
- 博在金融,职业,健康,关系,法律和社区领域造成了重大负面影响.
- 对于博危害的现有措施往往是漫长的,需要一个简短的,全面的评估工具.
- 需要一个简洁的尺度,以捕捉与博相关的伤害的全部范围.
研究的目的:
- 为了验证一个简短的7项域一般伤害量表 (DGHS-7) 评估与博相关的伤害.
- 评估DGHS-7的心理测量特性,包括其因子结构,测量不变性和有效性.
- 建立DGHS-7作为一个可靠和有效的研究措施.
主要方法:
- 在过去12个月博的2558名英国居民中进行了一项横截面调查.
- 七项域一般危害量表 (DGHS-7) 与72项检查清单 (SGHS),PGSI和PWI进行了验证.
- 进行了确认因素分析,测量不变性测试和内部一致性分析.
主要成果:
- 确认因素分析支持DGHS-7的一个因素解决方案.
- 七号DGHS证明了与现有的博危害措施 (SGHS,PGSI) 和全面的检查清单有很强的相关性.
- 在性别和年龄/收入类别中证实了测量不变性,这表明了强大的心理测量特性.
结论:
- "DGHS-7"是一个心理测量学上合理的,简短的措施,用于评估在公认领域的博危害.
- 这种尺度适用于研究人员,他们需要一个简短的,通用仪器,用于流行病学和其他研究.
- 七号DGHS为了解博行为的多方面的影响提供了有价值的工具.
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