与IBD患者的j-袋手术相关的心理社会因素:一个范围审查
Quincy E B Hanna1, Dean A Tripp2, Madelaine Geirc3
1Department of Psychology, Queen's University, Kingston, ON, Canada.
概括
对炎症性肠道疾病的j-袋手术的研究表明对心理社会影响的理解有限. 需要更多高质量的研究来评估这种常见手术后的生活质量和性健康.
科学领域:
- 胃肠病学 胃肠病学
- 手术瘤学手术瘤学
- 精神病体医学是一种精神病体医学.
背景情况:
- 炎症性肠病 (IBD),包括性结肠炎和克罗恩病,涉及慢性肠道炎症.
- J-袋手术是性结肠炎患者的常见手术选择.
- 目前的IBD治疗包括饮食,药物和外科手术.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查有关IBD患者j-袋手术相关的心理社会因素的现有文献.
- 找出关于这种程序的心理和社会影响的研究缺口.
主要方法:
- 对实证和灰色文献进行了全面的范围审查.
- 在八个主要的学术数据库中搜索相关研究.
- 包括专注于j-袋手术和心理社会变量的原始研究.
主要成果:
- 39篇文章符合审查的纳入标准.
- 生活质量是最常被研究的心理社会变量 (n=34).
- 还指出了有关性健康和功能的研究 (n=9),但没有研究检查了心理社会干预措施.
结论:
- 关于J-袋手术对社会心理影响的研究显著缺乏.
- 临床医生对手术对患者心理健康和社会福祉的影响有不完全的了解.
- 用验证的措施和控制组进行高质量的研究对于解决这些知识差距至关重要.
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