通过将息护理整合到老年医学中,提高了患者满意度 - - 一项前性队列研究
Maria E C Schelin1,2, Carl Johan Fürst1,2, Birgit H Rasmussen1,3
1Institute for Palliative Care, Lund University and Region Skåne, Lund, Sweden.
PloS one
|June 22, 2023
概括
将息治疗整合到老年医疗服务中,使用瑞典息治疗指南,显著提高了患者满意度. 这种方法有望提高对有多种健康状况的老年人的护理.
科学领域:
- 老年医学 老年医学
- 抚慰性护理是一种缓解性护理.
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
背景情况:
- 息护理整合改善了晚期癌症患者的生活质量.
- 老年人护理需求正在增加,需要整合息护理.
- 很少有研究描述了老年人的息护理整合.
研究的目的:
- 将息治疗整合到老年护理中,使用瑞典息治疗指南.
- 评估这种整合对患者满意度,生活质量和症状负担的影响.
- 与对照组比较结果.
主要方法:
- 包括65岁以上的老年住院患者 (不包括认知障碍).
- 在基线和干预后收集数据,使用瑞典息治疗指南.
- 评估患者的满意度,与健康有关的生活质量 (EQ-5D-3L) 和症状负担 (埃德蒙顿症状评估量表).
主要成果:
- 包括400名患者 (每组200人),平均年龄为83.
- 在干预组的9/10个问题中,患者满意度显著提高 (p=0.02-0.001).
- 两组之间没有与健康相关的生活质量或症状负担的显著差异.
结论:
- 瑞典息护理指南显著提高了患者对老年护理的满意度.
- 将息治疗整合到老年医疗中,为多病症和虚弱的老年人提供了巨大的好处.
- 进一步的研究可能会探索优化这一群体的生活质量和症状管理.
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