优秀的介电性质和有限元素模拟Al-环氧复合材料与构造的超薄Al2O3平行板微电容器
Meng Cao1, Lei Li1, Rui Ze Guo1
1Lab of Dielectric Materials, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China.
ACS applied materials & interfaces
|June 22, 2023
概括
这项研究开发了用于嵌入式电容的先进金属聚合物复合材料. 通过压缩纳米粒子,他们创建了超薄的氧化微电容器,实现了高介电常数和低介电损失.
科学领域:
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 电气工程 电气工程
- 纳米技术纳米技术
背景情况:
- 金属聚合物介电复合材料对于嵌入式电容器来说是有希望的.
- 同时实现高压电常数 (εr) 和低压电损失 (tan δ) 仍然是一个挑战.
研究的目的:
- 制定一种创建具有同时具有高介电常数和低介电损失的金属聚合物复合材料的策略.
- 为了研究复合结构内微电容器的形成.
主要方法:
- 压缩 (Al) 纳米粒子,在单轴压力 (P) 下具有自我被动化的超薄Al2O3外.
- 制备Al-环氧复合材料通过透液态环氧单体到Al紧物中.
- 使用有限元模拟来分析介电性质.
主要成果:
- 一个P为100MPa,Al体积分数 (υAl) 为53.7%的复合物在10kHz时表现出高er的189.
- 这一 εr 显著高于之前报告的 Al-聚合物复合材料.
- 复合材料显示低色 δ (<0.03) 和稳定的 εr 在频率和温度变化.
- 有限元模拟证实,扩大的Al2O3平行板微电容器可以增强能量储存和 εr.
结论:
- 该战略成功地克服了在金属聚合物复合材料中同时实现高介电常数和低介电损失的挑战.
- 超薄的Al2O3平行板微电容器的形成是提高介电性能的关键.
- 这些复合材料显示了高级嵌入式电容应用的巨大潜力.
相关概念视频
Dielectric Polarization in a Capacitor
4.8K
The presence of a dielectric medium in a capacitor not only changes the voltage and capacitance but also affects the electric field. In general, dielectrics can be of two types: polar and nonpolar. In a polar dielectric, the positive and negative charges in the molecules are separated by a distance and hence have a permanent dipole moment. In contrast, no such charge separation exists in a nonpolar dielectric, however the nonpolar molecules get polarized in the presence of an external electric...
4.8K
Capacitor With A Dielectric
4.0K
Parallel plate capacitors consist of two conducting plates separated by a certain distance. However, it is mechanically difficult to hold the large plates parallel to each other without actual contact. Hence, a dielectric layer is commonly placed between the plates, which provides an easy solution for holding the plates together with a small gap and increases the capacitance of the capacitor.
Dielectrics are non-conducting materials with no free or loosely bound electrons. When a dielectric is...
Dielectrics are non-conducting materials with no free or loosely bound electrons. When a dielectric is...
4.0K
Electrostatic Boundary Conditions in Dielectrics
1.3K
When an electric field passes from one homogeneous medium to another, crossing the boundary between the two mediums imparts a discontinuity in the electric field. This results in electrostatic boundary conditions that depend on the type of mediums the field propagates through.
Consider a case where both the mediums across a boundary are two different dielectric materials. Recall that the electric field and electric displacement are proportional and related through the material's...
Consider a case where both the mediums across a boundary are two different dielectric materials. Recall that the electric field and electric displacement are proportional and related through the material's...
1.3K
Capacitors
462
Capacitors play a crucial role in car radios, where they filter and store frequencies to ensure clear signal reception. Essentially serving as energy storage devices, capacitors store energy within their electric field and are composed of two parallel conducting plates separated by a dielectric.
When a voltage source is connected to a capacitor, positive and negative charges accumulate on the opposite plates. This accumulation generates a potential difference that equals the product of the...
When a voltage source is connected to a capacitor, positive and negative charges accumulate on the opposite plates. This accumulation generates a potential difference that equals the product of the...
462
Ampere-Maxwell's Law: Problem-Solving
678
A parallel-plate capacitor with capacitance C, whose plates have area A and separation distance d, is connected to a resistor R and a battery of voltage V. The current starts to flow at t = 0. What is the displacement current between the capacitor plates at time t? From the properties of the capacitor, what is the corresponding real current?
To solve the problem, we can use the equations from the analysis of an RC circuit and Maxwell's version of Ampère's law.
For the first part of...
To solve the problem, we can use the equations from the analysis of an RC circuit and Maxwell's version of Ampère's law.
For the first part of...
678
MOS Capacitor
853
A Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor (MOS) capacitor is a fundamental structure used extensively in semiconductor device technology, particularly in the fabrication of integrated circuits and MOSFETs (metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistors). The MOS capacitor consists of three layers: a metal gate, a dielectric oxide, and a semiconductor substrate.
The metal gate is typically made from highly conductive materials such as aluminum or polysilicon. Beneath the metal gate lies a thin layer of...
The metal gate is typically made from highly conductive materials such as aluminum or polysilicon. Beneath the metal gate lies a thin layer of...
853


