内心心电心声导向左心房附属体闭塞:通往独立的道路
André Grazina1, António Fiarresga1, Ruben Ramos1
1Cardiology Department, Hospital de Santa Marta, Lisbon, Portugal.
概括
心内回声学 (ICE) 导向的左心房附属物阻塞 (LAAO) 对高危患者是安全有效的. 由ICE指导的LAAO证明了与经食道心声学 (TEE) 指导的程序相比较的安全性和有效性.
科学领域:
- 心脏病学 心脏病学
- 医疗器械 医疗器械
- 干预程序 干预程序
背景情况:
- 经食道心声学 (TEE) 是指导左心房尾闭塞 (LAAO) 的标准.
- 心内回声心脏成像 (ICE) 提供了潜在的优势,包括避免全身麻醉.
- 评估ICE在LAAO中的作用对于程序创新至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估ICE指导的LAAO的安全性,可行性和有效性.
- 将ICE指导的LAAO结果与预测的风险和TEE指导的程序进行比较.
主要方法:
- 回溯分析ICE指导的LAAO程序.
- 栓塞和出血事件与CHA 2 DS 2 -VASc和HAS-BLED分数的比较.
- 与一系列以TEE为指导的LAAO程序进行比较分析.
主要成果:
- 在ICE指导下,LAAO取得了93%的技术成功,主要并发症率为8.8%.
- 与预测得分相比,每年的中风和大出血率 (1.4%和8.4%) 是有利的.
- 在ICE和TEE指南之间没有观察到成功,并发症或不良事件的显著差异.
结论:
- 由ICE指导的LAAO是对患有中风和出血高风险的患者的一种安全有效的策略.
- 在可行性,安全性和有效性方面,ICE指导的LAAO与TEE指导的程序相美.
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