经外科手术患者Munro尺度的有效性和可靠性证据第二部分:构建有效性
Cassendra A Munro1,2, Ying Hong Jiang3
1Stanford Health Care, Palo Alto, California, USA munroconsulting@yahoo.com.
Journal of nursing measurement
|June 22, 2023
概括
对于外科手术期间的患者,Munro压力损伤风险评估尺度 (Munro尺度) 证明了在外科手术期间的环境中具有强大的有效性和可靠性. 这项研究支持其临床使用和减少风险评估数据.
科学领域:
- 在外科手术期间的医学.
- 护理研究 护理研究
- 患者安全 患者安全
背景情况:
- 经外科手术患者的Munro压力损伤风险评估尺度 (Munro尺度) 是一种新的三阶段风险评估工具.
- 现有的风险评估工具可能无法充分满足术后患者的独特需求.
- 秤的开发旨在为这种患者群提供专门的仪器.
研究的目的:
- 为了确定Munro尺度在外科手术环境中的有效性和可靠性.
- 通过将数据缩小为更易于管理的结构来完善Munro规模.
- 提供证据支持Munro尺度的临床实用性.
主要方法:
- 从两个急性护理医院对630项风险评估进行了回顾性图表审查.
- 使用探索性和确认性因子分析来测试尺度的底层结构.
- 统计分析确定了Munro规模数据中的潜在变量.
主要成果:
- 经验证的模型解释了累计最终风险水平中95%的差异 (R2 = .95).
- 发现了6个潜在变量,占总差异的56%.
- 在不同语言的翻译 (中文和土耳其语) 中,尺度的心理测量属性是一致的.
结论:
- 该研究提供了强有力的证据,支持Munro尺度的有效性和可靠性.
- 这些发现支持在临床外科手术实践中实施Munro尺度.
- 该尺度的结构支持数据缩小,增强其实际应用.
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