扩大外科医疗保健的融资策略
Desmond T Jumbam1, Che L Reddy2,3,4, John G Meara5,3
1Department of Policy and Advocacy, Operation Smile, Virginia Beach, VA, USA.
Global health, science and practice
|June 22, 2023
概括
由于卫生系统资金不足,数百万人无法获得安全的手术护理,特别是在低收入和中等收入国家 (LMICs). 本研究探讨了扩大手术服务和实现全民健康覆盖的融资策略.
科学领域:
- 全球健康 全球健康
- 加强卫生系统 加强卫生系统
- 卫生经济学 卫生经济学
背景情况:
- 在全球范围内,估计有50亿人无法获得安全和负担得起的手术护理.
- 由于全球流行病学和人口结构的变化,对外科服务的需求正在增加.
- 卫生系统资金不足是提供基本外科护理的主要障碍,特别是在低收入和中等收入国家 (LMICs).
研究的目的:
- 分析医疗保健系统为外科护理提供资金的全球趋势.
- 探索扩大卫生财政空间的方法,重点关注外科服务.
- 提供政策建议,在LMICs的普遍医疗覆盖框架内资助外科护理的扩张.
主要方法:
- 对全球卫生系统融资趋势的分析.
- 审查增加卫生部门预算的战略.
- 对实施和扩大外科护理政策的经验证据的审查.
主要成果:
- 软弱的外科医疗保健系统与资金不足有很大关系.
- 为了扩大卫生方面的财政资源,存在各种方法.
- 政策设计和实施对于改善外科系统至关重要.
结论:
- 扩大外科医疗保健需要专门的融资策略.
- 整合必要的外科手术套餐到全民医疗覆盖中对于LMICs至关重要.
- 为了可持续的外科护理融资,需要更广泛的政治和经济考虑.
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