微型V频圆极化泄漏波天线,连续辐射覆盖,使用修改波导和超表面CSRR
Yalda Torabi1, Homayoon Oraizi2, Ali Araghi3
1School of Electrical Engineering, University of Zanjan, Zanjan, Iran. y.torabi@znu.ac.ir.
Scientific reports
|June 22, 2023
概括
一个新的小型化V波段泄漏波天线 (LWA) 提供循环偏振和向后向前光束扫描. 这种设计采用修改的半模基质集成波导 (M-HMSIW) 以实现成本效益高的平面制造.
科学领域:
- 电磁和天线 电磁和天线
- 微波工程 微波工程
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
背景情况:
- 传统的半模式基板集成波导 (HMSIW) 通常需要复杂的制造工艺.
- 实现微型天线中循环偏振的广角光束扫描仍然是一个挑战.
研究的目的:
- 展示一个小型的V波段漏电波天线 (LWA),具有圆极化和向后-宽侧-向前辐射.
- 通过修改的HMSIW (M-HMSIW) 结构来展示一种低成本,完全平面的制造方法.
主要方法:
- 拟议的LWA采用修改的半模基质集成波导 (M-HMSIW) 采用宽侧合的互补分环共振器,而不是金属 vias.
- 每个单元单元组合M-HMSIW与水平支柱和十字形互补电气LC插槽,以实现圆极化和复合右/左手性质.
- 这种设计可以实现平衡的单元单元条件,用于连续向后扫描.
主要成果:
- 微型的LWA,其散热器长度为3.8λ0,在61.273.4 GHz频率范围内实现从-53°到+54°的广角光束扫描.
- 在-25°和25°之间保持出色的圆极化.
- 记录的最大增益为11.1dB,这表明对于一个紧的天线来说,性能令人满意.
结论:
- 开发的基于M-HMSIW的LWA为需要广角,循环偏光束扫描的V频应用提供了具有成本效益和平面的解决方案.
- 实验验证证了天线的性能,显示与模拟结果密切一致.
- 这种设计推进了用于高频通信系统的小型化天线技术.
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